Comparing wood, metal, and composite options for durability and style
A pergola can do more than provide shade – it frames an outdoor space with architectural interest, creates a natural gathering zone, and adds value to your property. Whether you’re designing a standalone feature or integrating it into a full backyard build with a deck or patio, material choice makes all the difference. The right material for your pergola design isn’t just about appearance; it also determines maintenance needs, weather resistance, and long-term performance.
At Vertical Contracting, we design and build custom pergolas throughout the Denver area with a focus on craftsmanship and climate-appropriate materials. Here’s how to compare your options – and choose the best one for your space.
Wood Pergolas: Timeless Warmth with Natural Appeal
Wood remains a classic choice for pergolas, and for good reason. It offers warmth, texture, and the kind of organic beauty that works in everything from rustic mountain homes to modern outdoor lounges.
Pros:
- Aesthetic versatility: Can be stained, painted, or left to weather naturally.
- Customizable: Easy to shape, notch, and tailor to complex designs.
- Cost-effective upfront: Especially true for pressure-treated pine or fir.
Cons:
- Maintenance: Requires sealing or staining every few years to prevent rot and fading.
- Durability: Susceptible to weathering and pests over time without proper care.
- Not ideal for all climates: Colorado’s freeze-thaw cycles can accelerate wear.
Best For:
Homeowners who love the look and feel of real wood, are willing to perform occasional upkeep, and want a pergola that complements natural landscaping or wood decking.
Metal Pergolas: Sleek, Strong, and Low-Maintenance
Metal – particularly aluminum and steel – is growing in popularity among homeowners looking for clean lines, industrial-chic style, and long-term durability. It’s also a smart solution for those seeking minimal upkeep.
Pros:
- Strength and stability: Withstands wind, snow, and sun with minimal warping.
- Low maintenance: Won’t rot, warp, or need staining.
- Modern look: Ideal for contemporary homes or urban-style yards.
Cons:
- Heat retention: Metal can get hot under direct sun unless powder-coated or insulated.
- Cost: Steel, especially, can be more expensive upfront than wood.
- Style limitations: Some homeowners may find the look too industrial for traditional settings.
Best For:
Those who prioritize longevity and minimal maintenance, or who want a pergola that complements a sleek deck, paver patio, or minimalist landscaping design.
Composite Pergolas: The Best of Both Worlds
Composite pergolas offer a compelling middle ground – mimicking the look of wood with the longevity and durability of synthetic materials. Made from recycled wood fibers and plastic resins, composite is engineered for performance.
Pros:
- Weather-resistant: Won’t crack, splinter, or fade in Denver’s variable climate.
- Low maintenance: No staining or sealing needed.
- Long-lasting color and finish: Available in tones that imitate stained wood or natural hues.
Cons:
- Cost: More expensive than pressure-treated wood, though typically less than custom steel builds.
- Limited custom shaping: Not as easy to modify as real wood in highly detailed or traditional designs.
Best For:
Homeowners seeking a long-lasting, low-fuss pergola with the charm of wood, perfect for pairing with composite decking for a unified, modern outdoor living space.
A Few Other Considerations For Your Pergola Design
No matter the material, your pergola should be designed with your environment and lifestyle in mind. Before choosing a material, consider:
- Sun exposure: Heavily sunlit areas may benefit from lighter colors or insulated roofing.
- Snow load and wind resistance: Denver-area properties need pergolas engineered for high-altitude conditions.
- Integration with other elements: Match or complement nearby decks, fences, or siding.
- Budget and maintenance preferences: Balance upfront costs with long-term upkeep expectations.
Work With a Contractor Who Understands Form and Function
At Vertical Contracting, we don’t just build pergolas; we build outdoor experiences that last. From selecting climate-appropriate materials to crafting pergolas that integrate seamlessly with decks, flatwork, or backyard kitchens, we work closely with homeowners to bring their pergola design visions to life with craftsmanship and style.
Our approach includes:
- Full-site evaluation for layout and sun path
- Custom structural designs based on your material choice
- Integration with existing outdoor elements
- Quality construction that meets Denver’s building codes and climate needs
Ready to Build a Pergola That Lasts?
The best pergola isn’t just stylish – it’s built to handle your climate, suit your aesthetic, and enhance your outdoor lifestyle for years to come. Whether you prefer the rustic warmth of wood, the modern edge of steel, or the low-maintenance appeal of composite, your material decision sets the tone for the entire space.
Let Vertical Contracting help you make the right choice – and bring your backyard vision to life. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and explore your pergola options.